Sober living

Additionally, simultaneous administration of methamphetamine 2.0 mg/kg, intraperitoneal (ip) and nicotine (1.0 mg/kg ip) induces a conditioned place aversion in mice, while sequential administration of the same dose induces a CPP (Briggs et al., 2018). These data suggest that, unlike alcohol, early exposure to nicotine does not lead to increases in addiction-like behavior to cocaine […]

Trails or tracers, or when the image of objects seem to linger even after they move, creating a repeated “trail” of the object as it moves. Or you may continue to see an object even after it’s gone from your vision (an “after image”). You may feel a vague sense of unpleasantness, but the episode

Type A alcoholics showed better response to sertraline than Type B. The same medication had opposite effects. Type 1 alcoholism affects both men and women, requires genetic AND environmental predisposition. This broader view revealed five distinct subtypes that better represent reality. If you or someone you love falls into these categories, do not hesitate to